IELTS Writing Task 1: Money and Spending
Money and spending
Answers and an explanation for each question appear once you add this activity to your own library.
📊 IELTS Writing Task 1: Building Data Skills
Master essential trend words, natural pairings, and clear rewrites before you compose your full summary report.
Set 35 minutes for this lesson and run Module 1 as a focused warm-up. Have learners compare their answers in pairs before reviewing the key patterns together.
Complete the four cinema visitor tasks below to activate your vocabulary. Once finished, move straight into Module 2 to write your full report.
🎟️ Module 1: Cinema Visitors – Getting the Words Ready
Practice the words and patterns you need to describe charts before you write your main report. All exercises below focus on weekly cinema visitor figures from Monday to Sunday.
Word Forms: Choosing the Right Shape
Read each sentence about weekly cinema attendance and choose the grammatically correct word form.
1. Between Monday and Tuesday last week, visitor numbers ______ steadily from 850 to 1,500.
2. Thursday evening experienced a ______ drop in ticket sales compared to Wednesday.
3. Attendance figures showed notable ______ during the first three days of the week.
4. Friday saw cinema attendance increase ______ ahead of the weekend rush.
5. After ______ continuously for two days, movie admissions dipped on Sunday.
Natural Collocations: Words That Go Together
Choose the natural verb that fits typical chart descriptions.
1. Cinema visitor numbers ______ a peak of 4,500 people on Saturday night.
2. Audience attendance ______ a low point of 850 visitors on Monday morning.
3. Midweek ticket sales ______ steady at roughly 1,500 viewers per screening block.
4. The cinema venue ______ a dramatic increase in attendees on Friday night.
5. At the close of Sunday, overall cinema attendance ______ at 2,400 people.
Common Phrases for Figures (Word Bank)
Look at the word bank below, then type the exact matching phrase into each sentence slot.
1. Throughout Friday and Saturday, overall cinema admissions showed [ ? ].
2. On Thursday evening, the cinema experienced [ ? ] of almost 50% in customer numbers.
3. At the beginning of the week on Monday morning, viewer attendance [ ? ] just 850 people.
4. Saturday recorded 4,500 cinema admissions, [ ? ] only 1,500 visitors on Tuesday.
5. During early afternoon shows on Monday and Tuesday, audience size [ ? ] at about 600 people per day.
Paraphrase Practice: Writing It Another Way
Read each original sentence and pick the sentence that preserves the exact meaning without changing the facts.
"The number of cinema visitors rose sharply on Saturday evening."
"Cinema attendance experienced a slight dip on Sunday."
"Visitor numbers remained stable between Tuesday and Wednesday at 1,500 people."
📝 Report Writing: Weekly Teenage Spending
Apply your data vocabulary to a full summary report comparing weekly teenage expenditure across five categories in 2010 and 2020.
Allocate 15 minutes for independent report writing while monitoring student progress. Guide learners to review their four-criterion automated evaluation report immediately after submission.
Study the prompt, examine the figures in the data table, and consult the five-point checklist. Write your complete report of at least 120 words directly into the box below.
The table shows how much money teenagers in one country spent each week on five things in 2010 and in 2020, in pounds. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 120 words.
Weekly Teenage Expenditure (in £)
Currency: GBP (£)| Kind of spending | 2010 (£) | 2020 (£) |
|---|---|---|
| Food and drink | 10 | 14 |
| Clothes | 12 | 8 |
| Phone and apps | 4 | 15 |
| Entertainment | 8 | 10 |
| Gifts and other | 6 | 7 |
(Figures are fictional.)
Writing Checklist
Ensure your report contains every element listed below before submitting.
✍️ Your Report Workspace
🤖 AI Rubric ActiveType your full summary report based on the 2010 and 2020 table. Your submission will be evaluated across four criteria:
📖 Study a Complete Model Answer
Read this sample answer to see how to group numbers clearly and explain big changes without repeating the same words.
Use this 35-minute lesson for guided Task 1 practice; let students draft independently in Module 2 before examining the model answer together.
First, write your own report in Module 2 without looking ahead; then compare your writing with this sample and explore the highlighted phrases below.
Model Answer (120–140 words)
The table provides a breakdown of weekly teenage spending on five categories in one country between 2010 and 2020.
Overall, spending increased in four out of five categories, with mobile technology seeing the fastest growth. In contrast, clothes was the only area where teenagers cut back.
In 2010, teenagers spent the most on clothes (£12) and food and drink (£10). However, by 2020, food and drink rose to £14, while spending on phone and apps saw the most dramatic increase, which more than tripled from £4 to £15, becoming the single biggest expense. Entertainment also climbed slightly from £8 to £10, and gifts edged up from £6 to £7.
In stark contrast, clothes was the only category to drop, falling by a third to stand at £8 from £12 over the ten-year period.
Why This Works: Plain-English Phrase Breakdown
Each highlighted phrase serves a specific strategic role in reporting table data clearly and efficiently.
Start your report quickly without repeating "The table shows". It clearly explains what data is being divided and categorised from the very first line.
Summarise the big picture first instead of listing separate numbers. Grouping the majority trend (4 out of 5) gives the reader an immediate roadmap.
Highlight the single biggest change so the reader spots it immediately. It emphasizes exceptional growth before introducing the raw figures.
Be factually exact: 15 is over three times 4 (3.75x), so say "more than tripled", not just "tripled". This proves mathematical precision.
Point out the new number-one item at the end of the period. Linking the final value (£15) to its ranking among all categories shows real data synthesis.
Link opposite trends smoothly when shifting from categories that increased to the only one that decreased. It creates a natural, logical transition.
Describe changes with simple fractions (£12 down to £8 is a drop of 4, which is exactly one third) instead of repeating the word "decrease". It combines fraction change and final position in one neat phrase.
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