B2CEFRVocabulary20 min

Technology and Social Media: Vocabulary and Pronunciation

Technology and social media

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Level B2 Applied English • Digital Age
⏱ Estimated: 20 Minutes

Technology & Social Media

Master 10 essential B2 vocabulary items to analyze how algorithms capture attention, how feeds create distraction, and how to protect digital privacy.

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Teacher Guide

Allocate 5 minutes to review the thematic tables, 8 minutes for interactive practice, and 7 minutes for individual shadowing. Verify natural collocations during output.

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Learner Guide

Study the memory tips and word families first. Complete the 16 exercises, then hit the microphone to match the rhythm and intonation of the audio models.

1

Core Vocabulary Matrix

Theme 1: How Apps Work

4 Terms
Word Meaning Collocations Word Forms Example Memory Tip
algorithm A set of rules apps use to decide what content to show you. adjust the algorithm, complex algorithm – "The video app adjusted its algorithm to display more educational posts." Think of a recipe: step-by-step rules the app follows in the background.
notification An automated alert on your screen telling you about new activity. push notification, mute notifications notify (v) "I silenced every push notification to focus on my writing project." It forces you to notice something new that happens.
profile A personal digital page showing your identity and shared media. public profile, update your profile – "He switched his profile to private before uploading family holiday photos." A side portrait sketch: an outline that displays your identity.
scroll To slide text or pictures up or down across a screen. endless scroll, scroll through a feed – "It is easy to scroll through your feed for two hours without realizing it." Picture an ancient royal paper scroll unrolling endlessly down.

Theme 2: Effects

3 Terms
Word Meaning Collocations Word Forms Example Memory Tip
distraction Something that takes your attention away from what you are doing. constant distraction, source of distraction distract (v), distracting (adj) "Vibrating phones are a major distraction during university seminars." Dis-track: it knocks your concentration off its track.
addictive So enjoyable or stimulating that it becomes very hard to stop. highly addictive, addictive behavior addict (n), addiction (n) "Short video clips are designed to be addictive through fast dopamine loops." You constantly want to add more minutes to your screen time.
influence The power to change how someone thinks, feels, or makes choices. undue influence, heavily influence influential (adj) "Creators influence purchasing decisions among teenage shoppers." Like a liquid fluid flowing in: ideas entering your mindset smoothly.

Theme 3: Control

3 Terms
Word Meaning Collocations Word Forms Example Memory Tip
privacy The right to keep personal details and data protected from others. privacy settings, breach of privacy private (adj) "Read the terms carefully to ensure your privacy is respected by the developer." Keep your personal life in your own private eyes only.
monitor To observe, check, or record information carefully over time. monitor screen time, closely monitor – "Parents use built-in tools to monitor how many hours teens spend online." A security monitor keeping a quiet, continuous watch on screens.
restrict To limit the size, amount, or freedom of something. restrict access, severe restriction restriction (n), restricted (adj) "New platform policies restrict targeted advertising aimed at minors." Imagine strict ropes tied tightly around access doors.
2

Interactive Practice

16 questions targeting natural collocations, nuance, and word families.

Part A

Choose the Natural Partner

Select the verb or modifier that collocates most naturally with the highlighted noun.

1. Which action collocates naturally with "an algorithm" to change how it filters posts?

____ a. repair an algorithm ____ b. adjust an algorithm ____ c. cure an algorithm

2. What type of "notification" pops up instantly on your phone's lock screen?

____ a. push notification ____ b. press notification ____ c. throw notification

3. When you make your social media "profile" viewable only by friends, you set it to:

____ a. confidential profile ____ b. undercover profile ____ c. private profile

4. Which configuration menu allows you to decide who views your data?

____ a. secret options ____ b. privacy settings ____ c. lonely preferences
Part B

Fill in the Blank

Complete the everyday workplace dialogue. Use the exact words from the bank.

Word Bank: scroll distraction addictive monitor

Sam: "I opened the app just to check one message, but I ended up staying to [ 5 ] endlessly through my feed."

Answer: ____

Mia: "Short-form clips are dangerously [ 6 ] because the algorithm serves exactly what grabs you."

Answer: ____

Sam: "It turned into a huge [ 7 ] and completely ruined my revision timetable."

Answer: ____

Mia: "That's why I installed a digital wellbeing widget to [ 8 ] my daily device activity."

Answer: ____
Part C

Pick the Best Word

All options are grammatically possible, but only one is the natural, idiomatic choice in tech contexts.

9. Health specialists suggest that parents regularly ______ screen usage to prevent fatigue.

____ a. monitor ____ b. scroll ____ c. notify

10. Popular bloggers hold the power to strongly ______ customer attitudes toward fashion brands.

____ a. distract ____ b. influence ____ c. scroll

11. Schools often implement strict network firewalls to ______ access to gaming portals.

____ a. notify ____ b. distract ____ c. restrict

12. Digital rights advocates fight to defend personal ______ in an age of mass data collection.

____ a. privacy ____ b. secret ____ c. safety
Part D

Change the Word Form

Transform the prompt word into the required derivative form to fit the sentence context.

13. The messaging app promised to ______ users whenever a suspicious login occurs. (Base word: NOTIFICATION → Verb)

Answer: ____

14. Pop-up banners while studying are exceptionally ______ for students. (Base word: DISTRACTION → Adjective)

Answer: ____

15. Constant checking of notifications can develop into an unhealthy psychological ______. (Base word: ADDICTIVE → Noun)

Answer: ____

16. Content creators who publish honest reviews become highly ______ among modern buyers. (Base word: INFLUENCE → Adjective)

Answer: ____
3

Pronunciation & Shadowing Studio

Listen to the native model, shadow the intonation, and record your voice.

Collocation 1 2 words
endless scroll

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Collocation 2 2 words
push notification

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Collocation 3 2 words
private profile

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Collocation 4 2 words
strictly monitor

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Sentence 1 Target: distraction
"Pop-up notifications are a constant distraction when I work."

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Sentence 2 Target: influence
"Social media figures heavily influence what teenagers buy."

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Sentence 3 Target: restrict
"We must restrict screen time before sleeping at night."

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Sentence 4 Target: privacy
"Always update your privacy settings to safeguard your profile."

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Complex Sentence 1 • Fluency & Pausing Multi-clause rhythm
"The algorithm is addictive, | so users scroll for hours."

Tip: Take a short breath at the vertical bar indicator.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Complex Sentence 2 • Fluency & Pausing Multi-clause rhythm
"To avoid distraction, | limit your notifications."

Tip: Keep a steady cadence through the two chunks.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Stress Focus 1 /ˈæl.ɡə.rɪ.ðəm/
AL-go-rithm

Stress on the 1st syllable. Voice drops cleanly on the remaining syllables.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Stress Focus 2 /əˈdɪk.tɪv/
ad-DIC-tive

Stress on the 2nd syllable: start with a relaxed schwa /ə/, then punch the 'DIC'.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

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