B1IELTS-style · Band 4.5–5.0Speaking25 min

IELTS Speaking: Public Transport and Commuting

Public transport and commuting

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🎯 Target: 5.0-5.5 Public Transport & Commuting ⏱️ 25 Minutes

Everyday Journeys: Transport & Speaking

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How to use this lesson

👨‍🏫 For the Teacher

  • Guide students through Module 1 vocabulary, collocations, and patterns in the first 10 minutes.
  • Have students record their responses in Module 2, then review the AI feedback and model answers together.

🎒 For the Learner

  • First, complete the word drills, matching puzzle, and two quick historical fun facts to collect ideas.
  • Next, speak your answers out loud, record them, and compare your recording directly with the short model answers.
Module 1

Build-up: Vocabulary, Patterns & Facts

Warm up with essential transport words, handy sentence frames, and two real-world trivia questions before you start speaking.

1 Vocabulary Check

Choose the best word

Pick the correct word to complete each everyday commuter sentence.

1. The morning tram was completely ______. There were so many commuters that no one else could step inside.

____ a. convenient ____ b. packed ____ c. reliable

2. My daily bus ______ goes through the old town and stops right outside my university campus.

____ a. strike ____ b. underground ____ c. route

3. The city subway service is very ______; trains always arrive on time every three minutes.

____ a. reliable ____ b. annoying ____ c. tiring

4. There were no trains running yesterday because rail workers went on ______ to ask for better pay.

____ a. tram ____ b. strike ____ c. route

5. It is much cheaper for regular commuters to buy a monthly bus ______ instead of single tickets.

____ a. strike ____ b. tram ____ c. pass

2 6 Common Collocations Matching

Matrix Grid

Match each transport phrase on the left with its everyday meaning across the columns:

Phrase
Travel Card
Crowded Car
On-Time Run
Work Stoppage
Metro Stop
Usual Path
1. bus pass
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path
2. underground station
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path
3. train strike
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path
4. daily route
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path
5. packed train
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path
6. reliable service
____Travel Card____Crowded Car____On-Time Run____Work Stoppage____Metro Stop____Usual Path

3 4 Natural Spoken Sentence Patterns

Useful Frames
Pattern 1

I am used to + verb-ing

Use this when an action is a familiar habit that feels normal to you.

🗣️ "I am used to getting up early to catch the 7 AM bus."

Pattern 2

It was so [adjective] that ...

Use this to show strong results or extreme situations during your trip.

🗣️ "The train was so packed that I could not find an empty seat."

Pattern 3

I prefer [A] because ...

Use this to express your personal transport choices in simple words.

🗣️ "I prefer taking the underground because it never gets stuck in traffic."

Pattern 4

It takes me about [time] to ...

Use this to easily explain duration and travel times.

🗣️ "It takes me about forty minutes to reach the city center by tram."

Complete the sentences below using these 4 patterns:

1. Complete with the correct form of the verb: "I am used to (stand) on crowded buses during rush hour."

____ (Type one word)

2. Fill in the missing linking word: "The metro ride was so noisy ______ I could not hear my podcast."

____ (Type one word)

3. Choose the natural connector: "I prefer travelling by bicycle in spring ______ it gives me fresh air."

____ although ____ because ____ unless

4. Complete the time expression: "It ______ me about half an hour to walk to the nearest railway station every day."

____ (Type one word)

4 Trivia Time: Underground Railways

Historical Facts
A vintage London underground steam train arriving at an illuminated brick station platform in Victorian London, detailed

Historical illustration: Early days of the London underground system.

Test your knowledge with these two verified historical milestones:

Fact 1 Source: The National Archives, UK

In what year did the world's very first underground railway open in London?

____ 1763 ____ 1863 ____ 1963
Fact 2 Source: TfL Corporate Archives research guide, 2024

The City and South London Railway, the first deep-level tube railway, had 5.4 million customers in 1891. How many customers did it have in 1901?

____ 1.4 million ____ 13.4 million ____ 54 million
Module 2

Speaking: Part 1 & Part 2

Practice answering conversational questions out loud, record your voice for AI feedback, and study the short spoken model answers.

Part 1: Quick Commuting Questions

30-40 words each

Give short, relaxed answers using conversational phrases. Aim for 2 to 3 sentences.

Question 1

"What is the longest trip you make most weeks?"

AI Focus: Fluency and Coherence Lexical Resource Grammatical Range and Accuracy Pronunciation

[Bài tập luyện nói]

💡 Show Model Spoken Answer (34 words)

"Well, my longest trip is going to see my grandparents in the countryside. I usually hop on a train early on Saturday. It takes around two hours door-to-door, which can feel a bit tiring."

• hop on a train: get onto a train quickly and casually.

• two hours door-to-door: the full time from leaving your house to reaching the final destination.

• a bit tiring: a little hard on your energy.

Question 2

"Do you prefer to travel alone or with other people?"

AI Focus: Fluency and Coherence Lexical Resource Grammatical Range and Accuracy Pronunciation

[Bài tập luyện nói]

💡 Show Model Spoken Answer (36 words)

"Honestly, for daily commuting, I prefer travelling by myself. It gives me quiet time to put on my headphones and relax. But when going on vacation, I definitely prefer having friends around to share the experience."

• prefer travelling by myself: like going on trips alone.

• put on my headphones: wear earphones to listen to music or podcasts privately.

• share the experience: enjoy moments together with others.

Question 3

"What do you do to fill the time on a long bus or train ride?"

AI Focus: Fluency and Coherence Lexical Resource Grammatical Range and Accuracy Pronunciation

[Bài tập luyện nói]

💡 Show Model Spoken Answer (36 words)

"To pass the time, I usually download an audiobook or scroll through news feeds on my phone. Sometimes, if the carriage is quiet, I just look out of the window to relax after a busy day."

• scroll through news feeds: quickly check social media or news on a screen.

• look out of the window: watch the street through the glass.

• relax after a busy day: rest when a day with a lot to do is over.

Question 4

"Would you like to live in a city with a metro system?"

AI Focus: Fluency and Coherence Lexical Resource Grammatical Range and Accuracy Pronunciation

[Bài tập luyện nói]

💡 Show Model Spoken Answer (34 words)

"Yes, absolutely. Having a subway system makes everyday life so much simpler. It helps you stay away from traffic jams, provides a reliable timetable, and saves a huge amount of commuting time each week."

• stay away from traffic jams: not sit in roads full of cars.

• reliable timetable: an accurate schedule that runs on time.

• commuting time: the hours spent traveling between home and school or work.

5 Part 2: Long Turn Task Card

60-90 Seconds Talk
A cheerful commuter sitting inside a modern bright city bus looking through the large window at morning city life, earph

Visual prompt: An everyday bus or tram journey through the city.

Speaking Task Card ⏱️ Prep: 1 min | Talk: 1-2 min

Describe a regular journey you make by bus, train, metro or tram.

You should say:

  • where you go
  • how often you make this journey
  • what you do or see on the way
  • and explain how you feel about this journey.
AI Evaluation: Fluency and Coherence Lexical Resource Grammatical Range and Accuracy Pronunciation

[Bài tập luyện nói]

💡 Show Model Spoken Answer (131 words)

"I'd like to talk about my daily bus ride to my university in the city centre. I make this trip every weekday morning, usually around eight o'clock.

I always take the number 24 bus from the stop across the road from my apartment. The whole ride takes about thirty-five minutes. On the way, the vehicle passes through a lively market and several historic streets. I really enjoy looking out the window to watch shopkeepers open up and pedestrians hurrying by. When the bus gets packed with commuters, I just listen to music to relax.

Overall, I genuinely enjoy this journey. Even though heavy traffic can make it a bit tiring at times, it gives me a calm start before classes begin, and having a monthly bus pass makes it very cheap."

Key Spoken Expressions:

• take the number 24 bus: catch a specific numbered public bus route.

• packed with commuters: completely filled with people travelling to work or study.

• a bit tiring at times: occasionally somewhat exhausting.

• calm start: a quiet, relaxed beginning to the day.

• monthly bus pass: a subscription ticket that covers all rides in a month.

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