B1CEFRReading15 min

Reading: Textile Waste in the UK

Decluttering and second-hand things

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Quick Guide

How to use this lesson

For the teacher:

Give students 15 minutes to read the short text and answer the 8 IELTS-style questions.

Check the answers together using the short evidence lines provided after each question.

For the learner:

First, read through each paragraph once to understand what happens to unwanted clothes in the UK.

Next, answer each question carefully by checking the exact details instead of guessing from single words.

IELTS Reading Practice • 15 Minutes

Where Do Our Old Clothes Really Go?

A closer look at used textiles and recycling across the United Kingdom.

Organized neat piles of sorted second-hand clothes, folded cotton shirts, and textile recycling boxes in a bright studio
Paragraph A

Have you ever wondered what happens when we clear out our wardrobes? In the UK, a charity called WRAP works on waste and resources to find out. They found that in 2022, shoppers bought 1.42 million tonnes of brand-new textile products, including everyday clothes and sheets. During the same year, the country also produced about 1.45 million tonnes of used textiles.

Paragraph B

WRAP also shared numbers showing what happened to all that unwanted cloth in 2022. Around 276,000 tonnes were sold directly to the public in second-hand shops. At the same time, around 650,000 tonnes went into reuse and recycling instead of being sent away for disposal.

Paragraph C

A large part of these textiles did not stay at home. According to WRAP, used textiles also left the country in significant amounts. In 2022, about 421,600 tonnes of used items were exported abroad after British households finished with them.

Paragraph D

Even with so many items getting a second life, huge numbers still end up in the bin. Figures from WRAP reveal that in 2021, around 711,000 tonnes of used textiles were simply thrown into household bins and general waste containers.

Questions 1–2: True / False / Not Given

Do the following statements agree with the information in the reading passage? Choose TRUE if the statement agrees with the information, FALSE if the statement contradicts the information, or NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this.

1. In 2022, people in the UK generated more used textiles than the amount of new textile products they purchased.

____ TRUE ____ FALSE ____ NOT GIVEN
Check your thinking: Compare the two numbers given for 2022 in Paragraph A carefully.

2. The charity WRAP found that exporting used clothes produced higher financial profits than selling them in local second-hand shops.

____ TRUE ____ FALSE ____ NOT GIVEN
Check your thinking: Look at Paragraph C; notice whether financial gain is mentioned at all.

Questions 3–4: Multiple Choice

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.

3. What does the writer show about the handling of used textiles in Paragraph B?

____ A. All unwanted cloth was stopped from reaching waste disposal sites. ____ B. Far more textiles entered reuse and recycling than were bought by the public. ____ C. Second-hand shops refused to take bed sheets and household linens. ____ D. Exactly 1.45 million tonnes were divided equally between shops and recyclers.
Check your thinking: Weigh the two figures reported in Paragraph B side by side.

4. What is the writer's main view regarding used textiles in the passage?

____ A. The UK government should ban the export of used clothes to other nations. ____ B. British shoppers prefer buying second-hand cloth rather than new items. ____ C. Substantial amounts of old cloth continue to be thrown away as normal rubbish. ____ D. Charities have completely solved the textile waste problem in recent years.
Check your thinking: Notice how the writer balances the positive recycling news with the reality in Paragraph D.

Questions 5–6: Which Paragraph Contains This Information?

The reading passage has four paragraphs, A–D. Which paragraph contains the following information? Choose the correct letter, A–D.

5. Specific quantities of old textiles that were sent out of the United Kingdom.

____ Paragraph A ____ Paragraph B ____ Paragraph C ____ Paragraph D
Check your thinking: Find the paragraph discussing textiles travelling across international borders.

6. A comparison between the total weight of new cloth items bought and used items created in the same year.

____ Paragraph A ____ Paragraph B ____ Paragraph C ____ Paragraph D
Check your thinking: Review which section places new shopping weight directly next to cast-off weight.

Questions 7–8: Sentence Completion

Complete the sentences below. Choose ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.

7. In 2022, approximately __________ tonnes of unwanted textiles were sold directly back to the public.

Your answer: ____
Check your thinking: Check the exact figure mentioned for items sold in second-hand shops in Paragraph B.

8. WRAP reports that in 2021, around 711,000 tonnes of discarded textiles were put straight into __________ bins and general waste containers.

Your answer: ____
Check your thinking: Write only the exact word from Paragraph D that describes the kind of bins.

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