A1CEFRVocabulary20 min

Helping at Home: 10 Key Words

Housework and helping at home

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Level A1 • Everyday Life

Helping at Home: 10 Key Words

Learn words for home jobs, things, and asking for help.

📋

How to Use This Lesson

TEACHER 20-Minute Routine
  • Teach in 20 minutes. Use pair checks and repeat together.
  • Students read all sentences aloud before they do the work.
LEARNER Self-Study Steps
  • Read the Word Table. Read the tips. Do all items.
  • Tap the speaker to listen. Then record your voice.
A tidy and organized living room, bright and clean, no text, no words

A Clean Space

These words help us talk about a clean home. Let's look at common jobs and things in a room!

1 Jobs at Home

4 Verbs
Word Meaning Common Collocations Example Sentence Memory Tip
clean 🔊 make a thing clean; remove dirt clean the house, clean the kitchen I clean the table after lunch.
🧼 Clean = no dirt. Think of a shiny window.
wash 🔊 clean with water and soap wash clothes, wash hands, wash dishes She washes her hands before eating.
💧 Wash needs Water!
cook 🔊 make hot food cook dinner, cook meals, cook rice We cook dinner together at 6 PM.
🍳 Two 'o's look like eggs in a pan!
tidy 🔊 put things in a good place tidy your room, tidy the desk Please tidy your toys now.
📦 Clean = no dirt. Tidy = no mess!

2 Things at Home

3 Nouns
Word Meaning Common Collocations Example Sentence Memory Tip
clothes 🔊 things you wear wash clothes, clean clothes, fold clothes My clothes are dry and clean.
👕 Always plural! Say /kləʊðz/ or /kləʊz/.
plate 🔊 a flat dish for food wash a plate, hot plate, empty plate Put the fish on the big plate.
🍽️ Plate rhymes with eight: eight plates on the table.
garden 🔊 green space next to a house in the garden, water the garden The kids play in the garden.
🌻 GAR-den: a green place with flowers.

3 Helping

3 Action Verbs
Word Meaning Common Collocations Example Sentence Memory Tip
help 🔊 make work easier for a person help mum, need help, ask for help Can you help me with this box?
🤝 Give a hand to a friend.
ask 🔊 say a question to a person ask for help, ask a question I ask dad for five dollars.
❓ You ask with a question mark.
carry 🔊 hold and move a thing carry bags, carry heavy boxes He carries the bags to the car.
🎒 Carry starts like car: a car carries things.
Practice Section

16 Interactive Practice Items

Do each step. All 10 words appear two times!

Part 1

Match the Natural Collocations (4 items)

Choose the best noun for each verb.

Verb
room
a question
dinner
clothes
1. cook
____room ____a question ____dinner ____clothes
2. wash
____room ____a question ____dinner ____clothes
3. tidy
____room ____a question ____dinner ____clothes
4. ask
____room ____a question ____dinner ____clothes
A person carrying heavy grocery shopping bags into a kitchen, no text, no words

Time for Action Words!

Use the new verbs to finish the sentences. Think about the best action for each sentence.

Part 2

Fill in the Blanks with Word Bank (4 items)

Choose one word from the bank for each blank.

carry garden ask help
5. Grandpa sits outside. He waters the flowers in the green ___. ____
6. This box is too big. Can you please ___ me? ____
7. You are lost. You should ___ for help. ____
8. The two brothers ___ the bags into the kitchen. ____
Part 3

Choose the Right Word in Context (4 items)

Read each sentence and choose the best word.

9. "My hands are dirty. I need to ___ them with soap."

____ a. tidy ____ b. wash ____ c. carry

10. "Dad is in the kitchen. He will ___ lunch for us."

____ a. cook ____ b. help ____ c. tidy

11. "I do not understand. I will ___ my teacher."

____ a. ask ____ b. wash ____ c. carry

12. "Please put the eggs on this big ___."

____ a. plate ____ b. clothes ____ c. garden
Part 4

Unscramble the Sentences (4 items)

Put the words in order. Type the full sentence.

Question 13

Scrambled words: wash / I / every / clothes / day

____

Question 14

Scrambled words: you / Can / me / now / help / ?

____

Question 15

Scrambled words: She / tidies / room / the / every / day

____

Question 16

Scrambled words: carry / They / plates / to / kitchen / the

____
Pronunciation & Speaking

Shadowing Studio: 12 Recording Tasks

Tap the 🔊 button to listen. Then record your voice.

Part A

4 Key Collocations

Task 1: Collocation

cook dinner

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 2: Collocation

clean the garden

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 3: Collocation

wash clothes

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 4: Collocation

tidy your desk

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Part B

4 Short Sentences

Task 5: Short Sentence

I ask for help.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 6: Short Sentence

She cleans the plate.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 7: Short Sentence

We tidy the room.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 8: Short Sentence

I carry the bag.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Part C

2 Longer Fluency Sentences

Task 9: Long Sentence (with 'can / can't')

I can cook, but I can't clean.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

Task 10: Long Sentence (Polite Request)

Please carry the heavy clothes.

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Part D

2 Tricky Pronunciation Cards

Tricky /ðz/ Sound 1 Syllable

Note: Do not say 'cloth-es'. Say it as one sound:

clothes /kləʊðz/

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____
Long /ɑː/ Vowel 2 Syllables

Note: Open your mouth wide on the first part GAR-:

garden /ˈɡɑː.dən/

[Bài tập luyện nói]

____

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