Reading: Magnets and Magnetism
Magnets and magnetism
Answers and an explanation for each question appear once you add this activity to your own library.
🧲 Magnets & Magnetism
Learn how poles push and pull, how compasses point north, and which metals stick to magnets.
📋 How to Use This Lesson
Give students 12 minutes to read the passage and complete all eight interactive tasks in order.
Check student progress automatically through the instant feedback cards provided after each task.
Read the short article first and look at the hard words in the vocabulary cards below.
Next, answer all eight questions to test your understanding of how magnets work.
How Magnets Work
NASA says that every magnet has a north pole and a south pole. A pole is one end where the magnet is strongest. NASA says two north poles push each other away, two south poles push away, and a north and south pole pull together. A magnet hanging from a string turns until its north end points north because Earth pulls it. NASA says a man called Oersted found that an electric current made a compass needle move. A university physics page says only a few metals, such as iron, cobalt and nickel, are pulled strongly by a magnet, while most other metals are not.
Figure 1: Magnetic poles, compass needle, and magnetic attraction.
💡 Hard Words in This Text
Click or read the descriptions below to quickly learn the main science words:
Pole
🔊One of the two ends of a magnet. Its power is strongest there.
Electric Current
🔊Electricity that moves along a wire.
Iron
🔊A common strong metal that a magnet pulls.
Cobalt
🔊A hard metal that a magnet pulls strongly.
Nickel
🔊A shiny metal that a magnet pulls strongly.
✏️ Check Your Understanding
Answer all 8 questions based strictly on the article above.
NASA says that every magnet has three poles.
Two north poles push each other away.
What happens when a north pole and a south pole come near each other?
Why does a magnet hanging from a string turn until its north end points north?
Match each science term or name to its correct description:
What did Oersted find that an electric current could do?
Which metals are pulled strongly by a magnet according to the physics page?
Type the three metals mentioned in the text. Put a comma between them:
How do most other metals react to a magnet?
Type a short phrase based on the final sentence of the text:
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