A2CEFRGrammar12 min

Grammar: More, Fewer, and Less

Bridges, tunnels and roads

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Grammar & Vocabulary ⏱ 12 minutes | Level A2

More, Fewer and Less

Theme: Bridges, Tunnels and Roads

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How to Use This Lesson

TEACHER Guidance

Use this 12-minute lesson to teach quantity words. Check answers together after students finish the 12 items.

LEARNER Steps

Read the 4 rules in the chart first. Then do the 12 practice questions from easy to hard.

📖 Grammar Rules Summary

RULE 1

Comparing Bigger Amounts

more + noun means a bigger amount. It works with plural nouns and with nouns that we cannot count. We use than to compare two things.

• Example 1: The new tunnel has more lights than the old tunnel.

• Example 2: The new flyover needs more steel than the short footbridge.

RULE 2

Smaller Amount: Things You Can Count

fewer goes with plural nouns that we can count, so we say fewer cars and fewer lanes (never fewer traffic).

• Example 1: Our village has fewer shops than the town.

• Example 2: The new bypass has fewer cars than the city center.

RULE 3

Smaller Amount: Things You Cannot Count

less goes with nouns that we cannot count, so we say less traffic and less noise. In everyday speech some people say less cars, but in school English we say fewer cars.

• Example 1: This street has less dust than the old road.

• Example 2: The underpass has less noise than the open flyover.

RULE 4

Comparing 3 or More Things

For three or more things we use the most, the fewest, or the least with no than, and the always comes in front.

• Example 1: Of the four towns, ours has the least noise.

• Example 2: Of all four routes, the diversion has the most traffic.

⚡ GOLDEN GRAMMAR RULE ⚡

Use FEWER for things you can count (cars, cones, lanes).
Use LESS for things you cannot count (traffic, dust, noise).

PRACTICE

12 Interactive Questions

Part 1: Choose the Correct Sentence (Questions 1-3)

1. Which sentence is correct? (count)

____ a. The bypass has fewer cones than the main road. ____ b. The bypass has less cones than the main road.

2. Which sentence is correct? (amount)

____ a. The tunnel has fewer traffic than the old bridge. ____ b. The tunnel has less traffic than the old bridge.

3. Which sentence is correct? (than)

____ a. The ramp has the most cones than the bridge. ____ b. The ramp has more cones than the bridge.
Part 2: Rewrite the Sentence (Questions 4-6)
Pattern Example:
Facts: Bridge A has two lanes. Bridge B has four lanes.
Rewrite: Bridge A has fewer lanes than Bridge B.

4. The new road has 9 cones. The old road has 3 cones. Use more for the new road. (count)

____ (Type your complete sentence here...)

5. The footbridge needs 5 tons of steel. The flyover needs 50 tons of steel. Use more for the flyover. (amount)

____ (Type your complete sentence here...)

6. Underpass A has a little noise. Underpass B has some noise. Underpass C has a lot of noise. Use the least for Underpass A. (amount)

____ (Type your complete sentence here...)
Part 3: Fill in the Gaps (Questions 7-9)

7. There are 3 cones on this exit ramp and 9 cones on the main highway exit. This exit ramp has ____ cones than the main highway exit. (count)

8. The main road is very busy. Take the diversion to find ____ traffic. (amount)

9. Four routes have roadworks: 5, 4, 3 and 1. The new bypass has 1, so it has ____ roadworks. (count)

Part 4: Correct the Error in a Message (Questions 10-12)
💬 Message from Alex

"There are less footbridges in this town now."

10. Fix the incorrect word less. What is the correct word? (count)

____
📋 Site Note

"The old underpass needed fewer steel than the new tunnel."

11. Fix the incorrect word fewer. What is the correct word? (amount)

____
📱 Traffic Alert

"Take the diversion! It has least traffic today."

12. One word is missing before 'least'. What is the missing word? (amount)

____

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